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Redistricting is the process by which the Legislature redraws the boundaries
of congressional and legislative districts. This process follows the
publication of decennial census information that should be available later in
the year 2001. Redistricting is required by state and federal law, and
must produce congressional districts that are equal in population. Legislative
districts must have populations that are roughly equivalent in population.
Because there are always population shifts within a state between censuses,
some changes in district boundaries are always necessary after a census is
taken. Additionally, while Mississippi's population grew between 1990 and
2000 at a healthy pace, our growth was not sufficient when compared to other
states to maintain our current five congressional seats. Thus the Legislature
will have to create four districts from the present five.
During the year, the Joint Committee on Congressional Redistricting and the
Joint Committee on Legislative Reapportionment will begin the process of
developing new boundaries for congressional and legislative districts.
Because redistricting affects the geographic and population distribution of congressional
and legislative districts, it is a matter of public concern. The Joint
Committees appreciate your input on the issue of redistricting and will be
conducting public hearings on these matters throughout the state. Please
refer to this website in the future for information on locations and times for
these hearings.
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